Dialektika Eskatologis Hukum Makanan: Rekonstruksi Teologis tentang Status Babi dalam Yudaisme, Kekristenan, dan Islam
Kata Kunci:
Babi, Eskatologi, Hukum Makanan, Mesias, YudaismeAbstrak
Penelitian ini bertujuan merekonstruksi secara teologis status babi dalam horizon eskatologis serta menjelaskan hubungan antara hukum makanan, simbolisme babi, figur Mesianik, dan transformasi normativitas dalam Yudaisme, Kekristenan, dan Islam. Penelitian menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan teologi komparatif dan hermeneutika historis. Data dianalisis melalui pembacaan teks primer, literatur interpretatif, kategorisasi berdasarkan status normatif, fungsi simbolik, mekanisme eskatologis, dan otoritas Mesianik, kemudian dibandingkan melalui kerangka komparatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga pola utama: kontinuitas-restoratif dalam tradisi Yahudi tertentu, eliminatif-restoratif dalam Islam, dan transformatif-penggenapan dalam Kekristenan. Temuan tersebut menunjukkan bahwa status babi bukan sekadar persoalan konsumsi, melainkan indikator kontinuitas hukum, kesucian, otoritas Mesianik, dan tatanan ideal akhir zaman. Penelitian ini berkontribusi dengan mengintegrasikan hukum makanan, status babi, simbol, Mesias, dan eskatologi dalam satu matriks analitis, sehingga memperluas kajian komparatif mengenai hubungan normativitas hukum dan imajinasi eskatologis. Temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya membedakan status normatif, fungsi simbolik, dan interpretasi eskatologis agar perbandingan lintas agama tetap kontekstual.
Unduhan
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ShareAlike (SA): Jika Anda memodifikasi, meremix, atau mengadaptasi materi ini, Anda harus melisensikan materi yang telah dimodifikasi tersebut dengan ketentuan yang sama, yang berarti adaptasi Anda juga harus dilisensikan di bawah lisensi Creative Commons yang sama (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0).
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Non-Eksklusivitas: Penulis mempertahankan hak untuk menggunakan karya ini dalam publikasi lain, presentasi, atau penggunaan pribadi, dengan syarat atribusi yang tepat diberikan.
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Tanpa Pembatasan Tambahan: Anda tidak boleh menerapkan ketentuan hukum atau langkah teknis yang secara hukum membatasi orang lain untuk melakukan hal-hal yang diizinkan oleh lisensi ini.
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Pemberi Lisensi: Penulis asli karya ini adalah pemberi lisensi, yang memberi Anda hak-hak yang dijelaskan dalam lisensi ini.
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Tautan Lisensi: Untuk informasi lebih lanjut mengenai ketentuan lisensi ini, silakan kunjungi Creative Commons